[PDF]
http://dx.doi.org/10.3952/lithjphys.47112
Open access article / Atviros prieigos straipsnis
Lith. J. Phys. 47, 75–80 (2007)
SOL–GEL SYNTHESIS OF NANOSIZED
LANTHANIDE-DOPED MIXED-METAL GARNETS
S. Šakirzanovas and A. Kareiva
Faculty of Chemistry, Vilnius University, Naugarduko 24,
LT-03225 Vilnius, Lithuania
E-mail: aivaras.kareiva@chf.vu.lt
Received 14 December 2006
Lanthanide-doped mixed-metal
garnets RE:Y3Sc2AlGa2O12
(RE = Nd, Ho, Er, Tb, Dy, Yb) have been synthesized using an
aqueus sol–gel synthesis route. Results obtained by different
characterization techniques (FTIR, XRD, ICP, SEM, TEM) revealed no
influence of a doping element on the morphology and phase purity
of the synthesized samples. However, electron diffraction images
showed streakings which indicated that different point or planar
defects occured in the structure of synthesized garnets.
Keywords: sol–gel, mixed-metal garnet,
rare-earth metals
PACS: 42.70.-a, 61.46.-w, 68.37.Hk, 68.37.Lp
MIŠRIŲ METALŲ GRANATŲ SU
LANTANOIDŲ PRIEMAIŠOMIS NANODALELIŲ SINTEZĖ ZOLIŲ IR GELIŲ
METODU
S. Šakirzanovas, A. Kareiva
Vilniaus universiteto Chemijos fakultetas, Vilnius, Lietuva
Vandeniniu zolių ir gelių metodu buvo
susintetinti įvairūs mišrūs metalų granatai (RE:Y3Sc2AlGa2O12,
RE = Nd, Ho, Er, Tb, Dy, Yb). FTIR ir XRD tyrimais įrodyta, kad
1000 °C temperatūroje susidaro vienfazis mišrus metalų granatas.
Nuodugnesni tyrimai (SEM, TEM, ICP) parodė, kad priemaišinio
elemento prigimtis neturi įtakos gautų granatų morfologijai ir
faziniam grynumui, nors elektronų difrakcijos nuotraukos rodo
įvairius kristalinės gardelės defektus.
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